Bingawan

Bingawan, officially the Municipality of Bingawan (Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Bingawan, Tagalog: Bayan ng Bingawan), is a municipality in the province of Iloilo, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 16,247 people.^[1]

Spanish colonial era

During the Spanish colonial period, many Filipinos fleeing Spanish atrocities sought refuge in remote areas. Notable hideouts included the hillsides of Quinangyana (along its creek), Maldespina, and Kinalyan. To sustain themselves, the refugees practiced the kaingin system of farming and hunted local wildlife for food.^[1]

American colonial era

In 1901, the community known as “BINGAWAN” was established. The name Bingawan was derived from the creek which resembled a missing tooth (the term “BINGAW” used in the local dialect). This said creek is located west of the present site of Bingawan Central School.^[1]

The Postwar era

After World War II, a complete elementary school was opened. The enrolment rapidly increased which resulted to the opening of the Bingawan High School in July 1966. Through the untiring efforts of Mrs.^[1]

Contemporary era

On February 22, 1986, the EDSA revolution took place. Vice Mayor Consolador Faldas replaced incumbent Mayor Plagata on June 23, 1986. He then served as the OIC Mayor until November 30, 1987.^[1]

Geography

Bingawan is 72 kilometres (45 mi) from Iloilo City and 61 kilometres (38 mi) from Roxas City.^[1]

Barangays

Bingawan is politically subdivided into 14 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.^[1]

Climate

Bingawan is relatively dry from November to April and wet during the rest of the year. The maximum rain periods are not very heavy with a short dry season lasting from one to three months. The climate is influenced by the southeast monsoons, one of the principal air streams affecting the country.^[1]

Demographics

In the 2024 census, the population of Bingawan was 16,247 people, with a density of 190 inhabitants per square kilometre or 490 inhabitants per square mile.^[1]

Languages

Hiligaynon and Kinaray-a are the main languages of the town. Other languages spoken and understood by the residents are Capiznon, Tagalog, and English.^[1]

Location

Bingawan is based in Western Visayas, Iloilo, Bingawan.^[2]

Online presence

Bingawan works in local government and places. Its website is bingawan.gov.ph.^[2]